TY - GEN T1 - Downcast eyes : the denigration of vision in twentieth-century French thought T2 - Centennial book. A1 - Jay, Martin, 1944- LA - English PP - Berkeley PB - University of California Press YR - 1993 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/jstor_eba_on1322059401 AB - Long considered "the noblest of the senses," vision has increasingly come under critical scrutiny by a wide range of thinkers who question its dominance in Western culture. These critics, especially prominent in twentieth-century France, have challenged vision's allegedly superior capacity to provide access to the world. They have also criticized its supposed complicity with political and social oppression through the promulgation of spectacle and surveillance. Martin Jay turns to this antiocularcentric discourse and explores its often contradictory implications in the work of such influential figures as Jean-Paul Sartre, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Michel Foucault, Jacques Lacan, Louis Althusser, Guy Debord, Luce Irigaray, Emmanuel Levinas, and Jacques Derrida. Jay begins with a discussion of the theory of vision from Plato to Descartes, then considers vision's role in the French Enlightenment before turning to its status in the culture of modernity. From French Impressionism to Georges Bataille and the Surrealists, Roland Barthes's writings on photography, and the film theory of Christian Metz, Jay provides lucid and fair-minded analyses of thinkers and ideas widely known for their difficulty. His book examines the myriad links between the interrogation of vision and the pervasive antihumanist, antimodernist, and counter-enlightenment tenor of much recent French thought. Refusing, however, to defend the dominant visual order, he calls instead for a plurality of "scopic regimes." Certain to generate controversy and discussion throughout the humanities and social sciences, Downcast Eyes will consolidate Jay's reputation as one of today's premier cultural and intellectual historians OP - 632 NO - "A Centennial book"--P. [ii]. CN - B2424.P45 SN - 9780520915381 SN - 0520915380 SN - 0585200467 SN - 9780585200460 SN - 0520081544 (alk. paper) SN - 9780520088856 SN - 9780520081543 SN - 0520088859 KW - Vision. KW - Cognition and culture. KW - Philosophy, French : 20th century. KW - France : Civilization : 20th century. KW - France : Intellectual life : 20th century. KW - Philosophy. KW - Culture. KW - Vision, Ocular KW - Philosophy KW - Culture KW - Cognition et culture. KW - Philosophie française : 20e siècle. KW - France : Civilisation : 20e siècle. KW - France : Vie intellectuelle : 20e siècle. KW - Philosophie. KW - sight (sense) KW - philosophy. KW - culture note. KW - culture (concept) KW - PHILOSOPHY : History & Surveys : Modern. KW - PHILOSOPHY : Political. KW - Civilization KW - Cognition and culture KW - Intellectual life KW - Philosophy, French KW - Vision KW - France KW - Philosophie KW - Sehen KW - Frankreich KW - Visuele waarneming. KW - Filosofische aspecten. KW - Frankrijk. KW - Filosofia contemporanea. KW - Esthétique : France : 20e siècle. KW - Philosophie et littérature. KW - Phénoménologie et littérature. KW - Perception visuelle : Philosophie. KW - Philosophie : France : 20e siècle. KW - 1900-1999 KW - Geschichte 1900-1990. ER -