TY - GEN T1 - The constitution of knowledge : a defense of truth A1 - Rauch, Jonathan, 1960- LA - English PP - Washington, DC PB - Brookings Institution Press YR - 2021 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/jstor_eba_on1246571886 AB - Disinformation. Trolling. Conspiracies. Social media pile-ons. Campus intolerance. On the surface, these recent additions to our daily vocabulary appear to have little in common. But together, they are driving an epistemic crisis: a multi-front challenge to America's ability to distinguish fact from fiction and elevate truth above falsehood. In 2016 Russian trolls and bots nearly drowned the truth in a flood of fake news and conspiracy theories, and Donald Trump and his troll armies continued to do the same. Social media companies struggled to keep up with a flood of falsehoods, and too often didn't even seem to try. Experts and some public officials began wondering if society was losing its grip on truth itself. Meanwhile, another new phenomenon appeared: "cancel culture." At the push of a button, those armed with a cellphone could gang up by the thousands on anyone who ran afoul of their sanctimony. In this pathbreaking book, Jonathan Rauch reaches back to the parallel eighteenth-century developments of liberal democracy and science to explain what he calls the "Constitution of Knowledge"--our social system for turning disagreement into truth. By explicating the Constitution of Knowledge and probing the war on reality, Rauch arms defenders of truth with a clearer understanding of what they must protect, why they must do--and how they can do it. His book is a sweeping and readable description of how every American can help defend objective truth and free inquiry from threats as far away as Russia and as close as the cellphone. OP - 305 NO - Description based upon print version of record. CN - PN4756 .R38 2021eb SN - 9780815738879 SN - 0815738870 SN - 9780815738862 SN - 0815738862 KW - Truthfulness and falsehood. KW - Truth : Political aspects. KW - Information literacy. KW - Disinformation. KW - Social media : Political aspects. KW - Fake news : United States : 21st century. KW - Social epistemology. KW - Knowledge, Sociology of. KW - Media literacy. KW - Cancel culture : United States : 21st century. KW - Censorship : United States. KW - Freedom of speech. KW - United States : Intellectual life : 21st century. KW - Mensonge. KW - Vérité : Aspect politique. KW - Culture de l'information. KW - Désinformation. KW - Médias sociaux : Aspect politique. KW - Fausses nouvelles : États-Unis : 21e siècle. KW - Épistémologie sociale. KW - Sociologie de la connaissance. KW - Éducation aux médias. KW - Culture du bannissement : États-Unis : 21e siècle. KW - Liberté d'expression. KW - États-Unis : Vie intellectuelle : 21e siècle. KW - sociology of knowledge. KW - Cancel culture KW - Censorship KW - Disinformation KW - Fake news KW - Freedom of speech KW - Information literacy KW - Intellectual life KW - Knowledge, Sociology of KW - Media literacy KW - Social epistemology KW - Social media : Political aspects KW - Truthfulness and falsehood KW - United States KW - 2000-2099 ER -