TY - GEN T1 - Rival Capitalists : International Competitiveness in the United States, Japan, and Western Europe T2 - Cornell studies in political economy. A1 - Hart, Jeffrey LA - English PP - Ithaca, NY PB - Cornell University Press YR - 2018 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/jstor_eba_on1088907866 AB - Great Britain, France, Germany, and Japan. Surveying the development of the steel, automobile, and semiconductor industries in each of these countries, Jeffrey A. Hart illuminates the role of national policy in a changing world.Hart describes the global structure of production and consumption in the five major capitalist countries and offers a rich comparative history of their industrial policymaking. He concludes that variations in statesocietal arrangements--and the impact these differences have on the creation and diffusion of new technologies--provide the best explanation for divergences in international competitiveness. In Japan, state and business are allied, but labor is marginalized, whereas in Germany, labor and business are allied, and the state is decentralized. Yet both countries have become increasingly competitive because they have developed institutional mechanisms for technology diffusion. France's state-led system, in contrast, is linked with only moderate competitiveness. The decline of competitiveness in the United States and Britain, Hart concludes, may be attributed to state-societal arrangements that have allowed one actor-labor in Britain, business in the United States-to dominate policymaking.Rival Capitalists will be an invaluable source for policymakers and business analysts as well as scholars and students of political economy, international relations, industrial organization, industrial sociology, and comparative politics. CN - HC462.9 .H2274 1992 SN - 9781501725531 SN - 150172553X SN - 0801426499 SN - 9780801426490 SN - 0801499496 SN - 9780801499494 KW - Competition, International. KW - Industrial policy : European Economic Community countries. KW - Industrial policy : Japan. KW - Industrial policy : United States. KW - Industries : United States. KW - Industries : Japan. KW - Concurrence internationale. KW - Industrie : États-Unis. KW - Industrie : Japon. KW - Industrie : Pays de l'Union européenne. KW - Politique industrielle : États-Unis. KW - Politique industrielle : Japon. KW - Politique industrielle : Pays de l'Union européenne. KW - POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Economy. KW - Industries KW - Competition, International KW - Industrial policy KW - European Economic Community countries KW - Japan KW - United States KW - Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit KW - Internationaler Vergleich KW - Westeuropa KW - USA KW - Concurrentie. KW - Economische politiek. KW - Geschichte 1960-1989. ER -