Aiding democracy abroad : the learning curve /
Hlavní autor: | |
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Médium: | Licensed eBooks |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Vydáno: |
Washington, DC :
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
©1999.
|
On-line přístup: | https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/j.ctt6wpj7p |
Obsah:
- Foreword / Jessica T. Mathews
- A New Field
- Tools of the Trade
- Lack of Learning
- Taking Stock
- Avoiding Rosy Assumptions
- The Rise of Democracy Assistance
- The First Wave: The 1960s and 1970s
- A New Wave: The 1980s
- A Core Priority: The 1990s
- Repeating the Past?
- Interlude for Skeptics
- Introducing Four Cases
- Far from Democracy
- Transition Fever
- The Challenges of Consolidation
- The Transitions Compared
- The Core Elements
- The Question of Strategy
- The Core Strategy
- Assessing the Core Strategy
- Improving the Core Strategy
- A Note on Preconditions and a Look at the Cases
- Basic Steps: Elections and Political Parties
- Electoral Aid
- Political Party Assistance
- From the Top Down: State Institutions
- Constitutions
- Judicial Reform and the Rule of Law
- Legislative Assistance
- Local Government Assistance
- Civil-Military Relations
- Challenges of Aiding the State
- From the Bottom Up: Civil Society
- The "Discovery" of Civil Society
- Advocacy NGOs
- Civic Education
- Media Assistance
- Labor Unions
- Beyond Civil Society Romanticism
- On the Ground
- Making It Work: The Challenges of Implementation
- The External Project Method
- Corrective Steps
- The Institutions of Democracy Assistance
- Giving Out Grades: Evaluation
- The Difficulties of Evaluation
- The False Dream of Science
- The Start of an Alternative
- Understanding Effects
- Modest Results
- Considering the Cases
- The Learning Curve
- Movement Along the Curve.