TY - GEN T1 - Poverty knowledge : social science, social policy, and the poor in twentieth-century U.S. history T2 - Politics and society in twentieth-century America. A1 - O'Connor, Alice, 1958- LA - English PP - Princeton, N.J. PB - Princeton University Press YR - 2001 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/jstor_eba_ocm52137360 AB - Progressive-era "poverty warriors" cast poverty in America as a problem of unemployment, low wages, labor exploitation, and political disfranchisement. In the 1990s, policy specialists made "dependency" the issue and crafted incentives to get people off welfare. Poverty Knowledge gives the first comprehensive historical account of the thinking behind these very different views of "the poverty problem," in a century-spanning inquiry into the politics, institutions, ideologies, and social science that shaped poverty research and policy. Alice O'Connor chronicles a transformation in the study of poverty, from a reform-minded inquiry into the political economy of industrial capitalism to a detached, highly technical analysis of the demographic and behavioral characteristics of the poor. Along the way, she uncovers the origins of several controversial concepts, including the "culture of poverty" and the "underclass." She shows how such notions emerged not only from trends within the social sciences, but from the central preoccupations of twentieth-century American liberalism: economic growth, the Cold War against communism, the changing fortunes of the welfare state, and the enduring racial divide OP - 373 CN - HC110.P6 O33 2001eb SN - 1400814502 SN - 9781400814503 SN - 9781400824748 SN - 1400824745 SN - 1282087487 SN - 9781282087484 SN - 9780691102559 SN - 0691102554 SN - 0691009171 SN - 9780691009179 KW - Umschulungswerkstätten für Siedler und Auswanderer : Bitterfeld KW - Poverty : United States : History : 20th century. KW - Poor : United States : History : 20th century. KW - Economic assistance, Domestic : United States : History : 20th century. KW - Unemployment. KW - Welfare recipients KW - Unemployment KW - Class consciousness KW - Pauvreté : États-Unis : Histoire : 20e siècle. KW - Pauvres : États-Unis : Histoire : 20e siècle. KW - Aide au développement économique régional : États-Unis : Histoire : 20e siècle. KW - Chômage. KW - unemployment. KW - SOCIAL SCIENCE : Poverty & Homelessness. KW - Economic assistance, Domestic KW - Poor KW - Poverty KW - United States KW - Armut KW - Sozialhilfe KW - Sozialpolitik KW - Sozialwissenschaften KW - USA KW - Sociaal-wetenschappelijk onderzoek. KW - Armoede. KW - Sociale politiek. KW - Pauvreté : Etats-Unis : 20e siècle. KW - Pauvres : Etats-Unis : 20e siècle. KW - USA. KW - 1900-1999 KW - History ER -