TY - GEN T1 - The smart Neanderthal : bird catching, cave art & the cognitive revolution A1 - Finlayson, Clive, 1955- LA - English PP - Oxford, United Kingdom PB - Oxford University Press YR - 2019 ED - First edition. UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/ebsco_acadsubs_on1085890332 AB - Since the late 1980s the dominant theory of human origins has been that a 'cognitive revolution' (C.50,000 years ago) led to the advent of our species, Homo sapiens. As a result of this revolution our species spread and eventually replaced all existing archaic Homo species, ultimately leading to the superiority of modern humans. Or so we thought. As Clive Finlayson explains, the latest advances in genetics prove that there was significant interbreeding between Modern Humans and the Neanderthals. All non-Africans today carry some Neanderthal genes. We have also discovered aspects of Neanderthal behaviour that indicate that they were not cognitively inferior to modern humans, as we once thought, and in fact had their own rituals and art. Finlayson, who is at the forefront of this research, recounts the discoveries of his team, providing evidence that Neanderthals caught birds of prey, and used their feathers for symbolic purposes. There is also evidence that Neanderthals practised other forms of art, as the recently discovered engravings in Gorham's Cave Gibraltar indicate. Linking all the recent evidence, The Smart Neanderthal casts a new light on the Neanderthals and the "Cognitive Revolution". Finlayson argues that there was no revolution and, instead, modern behaviour arose gradually and independently among different populations of Modern Humans and Neanderthals. Some practices were even adopted by Modern Humans from the Neanderthals. Finlayson overturns classic narratives of human origins, and raises important questions about who we really are. OP - 228 CN - GN285 .F56 2019 SN - 9780192518118 SN - 0192518119 SN - 0198797524 SN - 9780198797524 KW - Neanderthals. KW - Bird remains (Archaeology) KW - Birds : Social aspects : History. KW - Cognition and culture. KW - Behavior evolution. KW - Human evolution. KW - Cognition. KW - Evolution (Biology) KW - Social evolution. KW - Homme de Néanderthal. KW - Restes d'oiseaux (Archéologie) KW - Oiseaux : Aspect social : Histoire. KW - Cognition et culture. KW - Évolution du comportement. KW - Êtres humains : Évolution. KW - Évolution sociale. KW - Homo neanderthalensis (extinct species) KW - cognition. KW - NATURE : Fossils. KW - Neanderthals ER -