TY - GEN T1 - Modularity : understanding the development and evolution of natural complex systems T2 - Vienna series in theoretical biology. A2 - Callebaut, Werner A2 - Rasskin-Gutman, Diego LA - English PP - Cambridge, Mass. PB - MIT Press YR - 2005 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/ebsco_acadsubs_ocm62098419 AB - Experts from diverse fields, including artificial life, cognitive science, economics, developmental and evolutionary biology, and the arts, discuss modularity. Modularity--the attempt to understand systems as integrations of partially independent and interacting units--is today a dominant theme in the life sciences, cognitive science, and computer science. The concept goes back at least implicitly to the Scientific (or Copernican) Revolution, and can be found behind later theories of phrenology, physiology, and genetics; moreover, art, engineering, and mathematics rely on modular design principles. This collection broadens the scientific discussion of modularity by bringing together experts from a variety of disciplines, including artificial life, cognitive science, economics, evolutionary computation, developmental and evolutionary biology, linguistics, mathematics, morphology, paleontology, physics, theoretical chemistry, philosophy, and the arts. The contributors debate and compare the uses of modularity, discussing the different disciplinary contexts of "modular thinking" in general (including hierarchical organization, near-decomposability, quasi-independence, and recursion) or of more specialized concepts (including character complex, gene family, encapsulation, and mosaic evolution); what modules are, why and how they develop and evolve, and the implication for the research agenda in the disciplines involved; and how to bring about useful cross-disciplinary knowledge transfer on the topic. The book includes a foreword by the late Herbert A. Simon addressing the role of near-decomposability in understanding complex systems OP - 455 CN - QH366.2 .M63 2005eb SN - 9780262269698 SN - 0262269694 SN - 1423729919 SN - 9781423729914 SN - 0262033267 SN - 9780262033268 KW - Evolution (Biology) KW - Natural selection. KW - Chaotic behavior in systems. KW - Modularity (Psychology) KW - Chaos. KW - ModulariteĢ (Psychologie) KW - SCIENCE : Life Sciences : Evolution. KW - Chaotic behavior in systems KW - Natural selection KW - BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES/Evolution KW - BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES/General KW - book ER -