TY - GEN T1 - Essential Vulnerabilities A1 - Achtenberg, Deborah LA - eng PB - Northwestern University Press YR - 2021 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/doab-20.500.12854-36044 AB - In Essential Vulnerabilities, Deborah Achtenberg contests Emmanuel Levinas’s idea that Plato is a philosopher of freedom for whom thought is a return to the self. Instead, Plato, like Levinas, is a philosopher of the other. Nonetheless, Achtenberg argues, Plato and Levinas are different. Though they share the view that human beings are essentially vulnerable and essentially in relation to others, they conceive human vulnerability and responsiveness differently. For Plato, when we see beautiful others, we are overwhelmed by the beauty of what is, by the vision of eternal form. For Levinas, we are disrupted by the newness, foreignness, or singularity of the other. The other, for him, is new or foreign, not eternal. The other is unknowable singularity. By showing these similarities and differences, Achtenberg resituates Plato in relation to Levinas and opens up two contrasting ways that self is essentially in relation to others. SN - 9780810129948 KW - Philosophy KW - Emmanuel Levinas KW - God KW - Hippias KW - Meno KW - Phaedrus (dialogue) KW - Plato KW - Socrates KW - thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ER -