TY - GEN T1 - Toxins A2 - Ladant, Daniel LA - eng PB - MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute YR - 2023 UL - https://ebooks.jgu.edu.in/Record/doab-20.500.12854-100014 AB - Toxins are biologically active substances produced by most kinds of living organisms, bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals. They present a vast diversity of molecular structures and target a wide variety of receptors involved in a range of physiological processes. As toxins are selected during evolution to acquire/improve their disabling/lethal effects, they display finely tuned functional properties often associated with high affinities and selectivity. Moreover, toxins are valuable tools to unravel cellular processes due to their extreme specificity for cell surface and/or intracellular targets. Therefore, toxins are very attractive compounds because of their Janus-like character; while they mostly act as deadly poisons like monstrous Mr. Hyde, they can also be tamed into good remedies like admirable Dr. Jekyll. As such, they have been primarily investigated not only for the light they can throw on fundamental physiological processes but also for their potential therapeutic applications. This reprint, emerging from the 27th Annual Meeting of the French Society of Toxinology (SFET, http://sfet.asso.fr/international), will be of great interest for those in the scientific community who want to know more about the fascinating world of toxins. SN - 9783036569048 SN - 9783036569055 KW - toxins KW - peptide chemistry KW - native chemical ligation KW - α-bungarotoxin KW - click chemistry KW - automated patch-clamp KW - fluorescent peptide KW - TE671 cells KW - nicotinic acetylcholine receptor KW - animal toxin KW - bacterial toxin KW - marine toxin KW - medical application KW - plant toxin KW - toxin function/activity KW - toxin receptor/target KW - toxin structure KW - Debaryomyces hansenii KW - Wickerhamomyces anomalus KW - Saccharomyces cerevisiae KW - PDR transporters KW - killer toxin KW - fetal adrenomedullary chromaffin cell KW - gambierol KW - potassium currents KW - calcium-activated K+ channels KW - ATP-sensitive K+ channels KW - catecholamine release KW - Clostridium tetani KW - Clostridium botulinum KW - botulinum neurotoxin KW - tetanus neurotoxin KW - toxin gene regulation KW - two-component system KW - small RNA KW - adenylate cyclase toxin KW - Bordetella pertussis KW - cyclic nucleotide KW - cAMP KW - spectrophotometric enzymatic assay KW - ASIC KW - sodium channels KW - peptide KW - PcTx1 KW - APETx2 KW - MitTx KW - mambalgin KW - pain KW - nociception KW - clostridial C3 toxin KW - C3bot KW - C3botE174Q KW - dendritic cells KW - macrophages KW - monocytes KW - stimulated emission depletion (STED) KW - super-resolution microscopy KW - trained immunity KW - effector-triggered immunity KW - effector-triggered trained immunity KW - staphylococcal superantigen KW - enterotoxin KW - toxin pathogenicity KW - immunomodulation KW - molecular and cellular targets KW - n/a KW - thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing KW - thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MK Medical specialties, branches of medicine::MKG Pharmacology::MKGT Medical toxicology ER -